Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Comparative Study of Power Sharing Performance in Micro-grid under Two Different Platforms-PSCAD/EMTDC and MATLAB/SIMULINK Simpower System
1N. Chitra, 2A. Senthil Kumar, 1K.M. Shobana, 1P. Priyadharshini, 1V. Logeswari, 1K. Prabaakaran and 3K. Sathish Kumar
1Depertment of Electrical and Electronics Engineerig, SKP Engineering College,
Anna University, Tiruvannamalai 606611, India
2Depertment of Electrical and Electronics Engineerig, Velammal Engineering College,
Chennai, 600066, India
3Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Priyadarshini Engineering College, Vaniyambadi 635751, India
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2014 20:4370-4378
Received: January 20, 2014 | Accepted: February 06, 2014 | Published: May 20, 2014
Abstract
This study compares the performance of the power sharing method for a microgrid by considering control modes under 2 different simulation platforms: PSCAD/EMTDC and MATLAB/SIMULINKSIM power system. The Consortium for Electric Reliability Technology Solutions (CERTS) microgrid test model that contains 3 DGs with voltage ratings of 4.14 kV is presented as a case study. Simulation studies are carried out under two cases. In case 1, the system is simulated when all DGs operate in UPC mode. In case 2, all DGs operate in FFC-UPC-FFC mode. The performance comparison of PSCAD and MATLAB is evaluated under different simulation time period: grid connected mode from 0-2 sec and island mode from 2-4 sec. load variation under grid connected and island mode is also analysed.
Keywords:
Active power, Distributed Generation (DG), feeder flow, frequency deviation, microgrid,
References
-
Del Monaco, J.L., 2001. The role of distributed generation in the critical electric power infrastructure. Proceeding of IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting, 1: 144-145.
CrossRef
-
Griffiths, M. and C. Colin, 2006. Modelling and performance of low voltage distributed generation system. Proceeding of 6th AUPEC Conference, pp: 10-13.
-
Guerrero, J.M., L. G. de Vicuna, J. Matas, M. Castilla and J. Miret, 2004. A wireless controller to enhance dynamic performance of parallel inverters in distributed generation systems. IEEE T. Power Electr., 19(5): 1205-1213.
CrossRef
-
Guerrero, J.M., J. Matas, L.G. de Vicuna, M. Castilla and J. Miret, 2007. Decentralized control for parallel operation of distributed generation inverters using resistive output impedance. IEEE T. Ind. Electron., 54(2): 994-1004.
CrossRef
-
Jiayi, H., J. Chuanwen and X. Rong, 2008. A review on distributed energy resources and microgrid. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 12(9): 2472-2483.
CrossRef
-
Katiraei, F. and M.R. Iravani, 2006. Power management strategies for a microgrid with multiple distributed generation units. IEEE T. Power Syst., 21(4): 1821-1831.
CrossRef
-
Lasseter, R.H., 2006. Control and Design of Microgrid Components. PSERC Final Project Reports [Online].
Direct Link
-
Liang, H., B.J. Choi, W. Zhuang and X. Shen, 2012. Decentralized inverter control in microgrids based on power sharing information through wireless communications. Proceeding of IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), pp: 5148-5153.
CrossRef
-
Lopes, J.A.P., C.L. Moreira and A.G. Madureira, 2006. Defining control strategies for microgrids islanded operation. IEEE T. Power Syst., 21(2): 916-924.
CrossRef
-
Marnay, C. and G. Venkataramanan, 2006. Microgrids in the evolving electricity generation and delivery infrastructure. Proceeding of IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting. Montreal, QC, Canada.
CrossRef
-
Maurhoff, B. and G. Wood. 2000. Dispersed generation to reduce power costs and improve service reliability. Proceedings of Rural Electric Power Conference, pp: C5/1-C5/7.
CrossRef
-
Mohamed, Y.A.R.I. and E.F. El-Saadany, 2008. Adaptive decentralized droop controller to preserve power sharing stability of paralleled inverters in distributed generation microgrids. IEEE T. Power Electr., 23(6): 2806-2816.
CrossRef
-
Moreira, C.L., F.O. Resende and J.A.P. Lopes, 2007. Using low voltage microgrids for service restoration. IEEE T. Power Syst., 22(1): 395-403.
CrossRef
-
Nguyen, K.L., D.J. Won, S.J. Ahn and I.Y. Chung, 2012. Power sharing method for a grid connected microgrid with multiple distributed generators. J. Electr. Eng. Technol., 7(4): 459-467.
CrossRef
-
Piagi, P. and R.H. Lasseter, 2004. Microgrid: A conceptual solution. Proceeding of IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC 04), 6: 4285-4290.
-
Piagi, P. and R.H. Lasseter, 2006. Autonomous control of microgrids. Proceeding of Power Engineering Society General Meeting. Montreal, QC, Canada.
CrossRef
-
Pogaku, N., M. Prodanovic and T.C. Green, 2007. Modeling, analysis and testing of autonomous operation of an inverter-based microgrid. IEEE T. Power Electr., 22(2): 613-625.
CrossRef
-
Sao, C.K. and P.W. Lehn, 2008. Control and power management of converter fed microgrids. IEEE T. Power Syst., 23(3): 1088-1098.
CrossRef
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
|
|
|
ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
|
Information |
|
|
|
Sales & Services |
|
|
|