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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


Reproductive Biology of the Indian Mackerel, Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier 1817), from Salalah, Dhofar Coast, Oman

1Saud Musallam Al Jufaili and 2Ibrahim Said Al-Anbouri
1Department of Marine Science and Fisheries, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 34, Al-Khod 123
2Marine Science and Fisheries Center, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Wealth, P.O. Box 427, PC 100, Muscat, Oman
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology  2020  2:27-34
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.18.6052  |  © The Author(s) 2020
Received: March 13, 2020  |  Accepted: April 30, 2020  |  Published: August 25, 2020

Abstract

The present study aims at determining the length-weight relationship, sex ratio, relative weight, gonadosomatic indices and length at 50% maturation for the Indian mackerel, Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817). A total of 791 specimens were collected from Salalah in the Dhofar region during the years 2007 to 2009. For both sexes, a common length-weight relationship was derived from the analysis, that is $W=0.00001×L^{3.4}$. It was found that the Omani Indian mackerel spawned during August to November and the lengths at 50% maturation were 271 mm for the combined sexes, 267.5 mm for the females and 277.5 mm for the males. The relative condition weight was positively proportion to the gonadosomatic index. The mean sex ratio for the entire fish sample of 0.56±0.1 was significantly different from the anticipated theoretical sex ratio of 0.5 $(X^2 = 8.77; \;df = 1; \;p<0.05)$.

Keywords:

Dhofar, Indian mackerel, Oman, Rastrelliger kanagurta, reproduction,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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