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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Model Tests on Single Batter Piles Subjected to Lateral Soil Movement

1,2Osamah Al-Salih, 1T. T. Sabbagh, 1,2Wisam Alawadi and 2I.Q. Al-abboodi
1University of Salford, Salford, M5 4WT, UK
2Department of Civil Engineering, University of Basrah, Iraq
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2019  1:24-29
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.16.5995  |  © The Author(s) 2019
Received: September 10, 2018  |  Accepted: November 15, 2018  |  Published: January 15, 2019
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Abstract

A series of laboratory tests have been carried out to investigate the lateral response of battered piles under lateral soil movement. Model tests were carried out using instrumented rigid aluminium piles. The piles were embedded in homogeneous sand soil at batter angles β = 0°, ±10° and ±20° were subjected to two types of lateral soil movement profile. The results obtained from the study are presented in terms of the bending moment, shear force, soil reaction, pile rotation and lateral deflections along the length of the batter pile. The results of model tests on single vertical and batter piles under horizontal loads showed that the batter angle (β) significantly influenced the response of the batter piles. Regardless of the value of sand density, bending moment and deflection with batter angles β = +10° or positive batter piles were higher compared then vertical piles and negative batter piles.

Keywords:

Batter angle, batter piles, pile deflection, soil movement, soil reaction,


References


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This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

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