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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


Measurement and Prediction of Hydrate Phase Equilibrium of Orange Juice + CO2, C2H4 or C2H6 for Orange Juice Concentration

1, 2Shifeng Li, 2Yanming Shen, 2Dongbin Liu, 2Lihui Fan, 1, 2Zhigang Zhang, 1, 2Wenxiu Li, 2Zhe Tan, 2Wenpeng Li and 3Jing Bai
1Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Separation Technology, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
2College of Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110142, China
3School of Chemical Engineering and Energy, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology  2016  12:890-893
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.10.2282  |  © The Author(s) 2016
Received: November ‎25, ‎2014  |  Accepted: January ‎8, ‎2015  |  Published: April 25, 2016

Abstract

Phase equilibrium data for hydrates formed in CO2 + orange juice system, C2H4 + orange juice system and C2H6 + orange juice system were measured in pressures range of (0.68 to 4.40 MPa) and temperatures range of (274.8 to 283.3 K). The experimental data were generated using an isochoric pressure-search method. The effects of orange juice on the hydrate equilibrium conditions were studied. The hydrate equilibrium conditions were calculated by using the Redlich-Kwong-Soave equation of state with a modified version of the Huron-Vidal mixing rule. It is found that the orange juice exhibited an inhibition effect on hydrate formation. The results of the predicted three-phase equilibrium conditions for the CO2, C2H4 and C2H6 hydrate formation in water and orange juice were in good agreement with the experimentally data.

Keywords:

Carbon dioxide, concentration, ethane, ethylene, hydrate, orange juice, phase equilibrium,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

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The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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