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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Combined Effects of Gain and Two-photon Absorption on Dark-bright Vector Soliton Propagation and Interaction

1, 2Hong Li
1School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi, Hubei 435003, China
2School of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei 435002, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  8:1697-1704
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.451  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: July 25, 2013  |  Accepted: August 03, 2013  |  Published: February 27, 2014

Abstract

Interaction as well as dynamics of the dark-bright vector solitons induced by incorporation of gain and two-photon absorption are investigated by the numerical method in a birefringent fiber. The numerical results show that the gain and the two-photon absorption may lead to the destructive effects on the soliton propagation and interaction. Their combined effects play a crucial role in the dynamics and depend strictly on the sign and magnitude of their coefficients, so the proper incorporation may reduce effectively their destructive effects. The nonlinear gain combined with the filter can be used to suppress effectively the disadvantaged effects and the stabilization mechanism is demonstrated.

Keywords:

Combined effect, dark-bright vector soliton, gain, two-photon absorption,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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