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     Asian Journal of Medical Sciences

    Abstract
2012(Vol.4, Issue:1)
Article Information:

An Outbreak of Lactose Fermenter Multidrug Resistant Salmonella enterica serova typhi in Sulaymani City, Iraq

Adel Kamal Khider
Corresponding Author:  Adel Kamal Khider 
Submitted: 2011 December, 20
Accepted: 2012 January, 26
Published: 2012 February, 25
Abstract:
In order to present the clinical microbiology characteristics of outbreaks of lactose fermenting S. enterica serova typhi, thirty lactose fermenting (L+) and three nun-lactose fermenting (L-) Salmonella entereca serova typhi were isolated from blood of patients suffering from typhoied fever in indor and outdor of Sulaymani city-Iraq. The isolated S. enterica exihibited same charecterstics as the type strain and L-S. enterica except for ONPG production. Serological examination reveled that all L+, L- and standered strain possesed the antigenic formula as S. enterica. The apperence of all L+S. enterica colonies on different media was similar to that of E. coli. The L+S. enterica isolates were 100% resist to Ampicillin, Cefalosporin, Chloramphenicol, Gentamycin, Tetracyclin and Trimethoprim antibiotics, While L-were sensitive to Amikacin, Cefalosporin, Cefotaxim, Ciprofloxacin, Chloramphenicol and Gentamycin. However 43.3% of L+S. enterica isolates were resist to all tested antibiotics, 6.7% were resist to 10 antibiotics out of eleven, 30% resist to nine antibiotics, 6.7% resist to 8 antibiotics, while 13.3 were resist to seven antibiotics.

Key words:  Antibiotic resistant, E. coli, lactose fermenter, Salmonella typhi, sulaymani, typhoid fever, Medical Bacteriology
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Cite this Reference:
Adel Kamal Khider, . An Outbreak of Lactose Fermenter Multidrug Resistant Salmonella enterica serova typhi in Sulaymani City, Iraq. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, (1): 37-41.
ISSN (Online):  2040-8773
ISSN (Print):   2040-8765
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