Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Kinematic and Dexterity Analysis of a 3-DOF Parallel Manipulator
1, 2Mustafa J. Hayawi, 1A.A. Mat Isa, 1M. Azhan Anuar and 1Abdul Rahman Omar
1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor, 40450, Malaysia
2Faculty of Education for Pure Sciences, ThiQar University, 64001 ThiQar, Iraq
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2016 2:239-248
Received: September 12, 2015 | Accepted: September 29, 2015 | Published: January 20, 2016
Abstract
A new three Degree Of Freedom (3-DOF) parallel manipulator has been proposed in this study. Because the parallel manipulator has three Degree Of Freedom (DOF), one translation degree of freedom and two rotational degrees of freedom, it has received considerable attention from both researchers and manufacturers over the past years. The inverse kinematic and Jacobain matrix were derived. The dexterity of the parallel manipulator is presented. The key issue of how the kinematic performance in term of dexterity varies with differences in the structural parameters of the parallel manipulator is investigated. The simulation results, using MATLAB, testify the validity of the analytic model and illustrate the structural parameters have direct effect upon dexterity characteristic of the 3-DOF parallel manipulator.
Keywords:
Dexterity analysis, jacobian matrix, kinematic analysis, parallel manipulator,
References
-
Clavel, R., 1988. Delta, a fast robot with parallel geometry. Proceeding of the 18th International Symposium on Industrial Robots, Lausanne, pp: 91-100.
-
Dasgupta, B. and T. Mruthyunjaya, 2000. The Stewart platform manipulator: A review. Mech. Mach. Theory, 35: 15-40.
CrossRef -
Davliakos, I. and E. Papadopoulos, 2008. Model-based control of a 6-dof electrohydraulic Stewart-Gough platform. Mech. Mach. Theory, 43: 1385-1400.
CrossRef -
Golub, G.H. and C.F. Van Loan, 2013. Matrix Computations. 4th Edn., The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
-
Gosselin, C. and J. Angeles, 1991. A global performance index for the kinematic optimization of robotic manipulators. J. Mech. Design, 113: 220-226.
CrossRef -
Guo, H., Y. Liu, G. Liu and H. Li, 2008. Cascade control of a hydraulically driven 6-DOF parallel robot manipulator based on a sliding mode. Control Eng. Pract., 16: 1055-1068.
CrossRef -
Horn, R.A. and C.R. Johnson, 2012. Matrix Analysis. 2nd Edn., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
CrossRef -
Joshi, S.A. and L.W. Tsai, 2002. Jacobian analysis of limited-DOF parallel manipulators. Proceeding of the ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, pp: 341-348.
CrossRef -
Kucuk, S. and Z. Bingul, 2006. Comparative study of performance indices for fundamental robot manipulators. Robot. Auton. Syst., 54: 567-573.
CrossRef -
Li, Y. and Q. Xu, 2006. A new approach to the architecture optimization of a general 3-PUU translational parallel manipulator. J. Intell. Robot. Syst., 46: 59-72.
CrossRef -
Liu, C.H. and S. Cheng, 2004. Direct singular positions of 3RPS parallel manipulators. J. Mech. Design, 126(6): 1006-1017.
CrossRef -
Liu, X.J. and J. Kim, 2003. A three translational DoFs parallel cube-manipulator. Robotica, 21: 645-653.
CrossRef -
Liu, X.J., J. Wang, F. Gao and L.P. Wang, 2001. On the analysis of a new spatial three-degrees-of-freedom parallel manipulator. IEEE T. Robotic. Autom., 17: 959-968.
CrossRef -
Liu, X.J., J. Wang and G. Pritschow, 2005. A new family of spatial 3-DoF fully-parallel manipulators with high rotational capability. Mech. Mach. Theory, 40: 475-494.
CrossRef -
Lopes, A.M., E.S. Pires and M.R. Barbosa, 2012. Design of a parallel robotic manipulator using evolutionary computing. Int. J. Adv. Robot. Syst., 9(26).
-
Masory, O., J. Wang and H. Zhuang, 1993. On the accuracy of a Stewart platform. II. Kinematic calibration and compensation. Proceeding of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp: 725-731.
CrossRef -
Merlet, J.P., 2006a. Jacobian, manipulability, condition number and accuracy of parallel robots. J. Mech. Design, 128: 199-206.
CrossRef -
Merlet, J.P., 2006b. Parallel Robots. Springer Science and Business Media, ISBN: 978-1-4020-4133-4.
PMCid:PMC2099315 -
Pond, G. and J.A. Carretero, 2007. Quantitative dexterous workspace comparison of parallel manipulators. Mech. Mach. Theory, 42: 1388-1400.
CrossRef -
Rao, A.K., P. Rao and S. Saha, 2003. Workspace and dexterity analyses of hexaslide machine tools. Proceeding of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA '03), pp: 4104-4109.
CrossRef -
Song, J., J.I. Mou and C. King, 1999. Error Modeling and Compensation for Parallel Kinematic Machines. In: Parallel Kinematic Machines. Advanced Manufacturing Series,Springer, London, pp: 171-187.
CrossRef -
Takamori, T. and K. Tsuchiya, 2012. Group Mathematics and Parallel Link Mechanisms. In: Robotics, Mechatronics and Manufacturing Systems. Springer-Verlag, London, pp: 57.
-
Thomas, F., E. Ottaviano, L. Ros and M. Ceccarelli, 2005. Performance analysis of a 3-2-1 pose estimation device. IEEE T. Robot., 21: 288-297.
CrossRef -
Wang, J., C. Wu and X.J. Liu, 2010. Performance evaluation of parallel manipulators: Motion/force transmissibility and its index. Mech. Mach. Theory, 45: 1462-1476.
CrossRef -
Wang, Y., D. Wang and T. Chai, 2009. Modeling and control compensation of nonlinear friction using adaptive fuzzy systems. Mech. Syst. Signal Pr., 23: 2445-2457.
CrossRef -
Xu, Y.X., D. Kohli and T.C. Weng, 1994. Direct differential kinematics of hybrid-chain manipulators including singularity and stability analyses. J. Mech. Design, 116: 614-621.
CrossRef -
Yoshikawa, T., 1985. Manipulability of robotic mechanisms. Int. J. Robot. Res., 4: 3-9.
CrossRef
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
|
|
|
ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
|
Information |
|
|
|
Sales & Services |
|
|
|