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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Magnetogravitodynamic Stability of Three Dimensional Streaming Velocities of Fluid Cylinder under the Effect of Capillary Force

1Alfaisal A. Hasan,2Khaled S. Mekheimer and 2Bassem E. Tantawy
1Police Science Academy, P.O. Box 1510 Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2018  5:174-181
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.15.5849  |  © The Author(s) 2018
Received: January 10, 2018  |  Accepted: March 14, 2018  |  Published: May 15, 2018

Abstract

The magnetohydrodynamic stability in a uniform cylinder of an incompressible inviscid fluid under the effect of self-gravitating, magnetic field and capillary forces is studied. The obtanined results were studied theoretically and numerically. The dispersion relationship was obtained and the effect of the different parameters had been discussed. The behavior of the system in terms of whether stable or unstable had been studied. The uniform streaming has a destabiliizing influence. We observe that the system gives an unstable situation where the streaming fluid under the effect of the capillary force and in the absence of the magnetic field. Also, the system gives an unstable situation where the streaming fluid under the effect of the self-gravitating and magnetic forces. But the system be more stable and the stability zone increase if the streaming fluid under the effect of the self-gravitating, magnetic and capillary forces. The curves are drawn to illustrate the areas of stability and instability.

Keywords:

Capillary force, magnetohydrodynamic, self-gravitating, stability, streaming,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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