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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Research on Heuristic Feature Extraction and Classification of EEG Signal Based on BCI Data Set

1Lijuan Duan, 1Qi Zhang, 1Zhen Yang and 2Jun Miao
1Department of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
2Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, Department of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  3:1008-1014
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.5.5055  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: June 23, 2012  |  Accepted: July 31, 2012  |  Published: January 21, 2013

Abstract

In this study, an EEG signal classification framework was proposed. The framework contained three feature extraction methods refer to optimization strategy. Firstly, we selected optimal electrodes based on the single electrode classification performance and combined all the optimal electrodes’ data as the feature. Then, we discussed the contribution of each time span of EEG signals for each electrode and joined all the optimal time spans’ data together to be used for classifying. In addition, we further selected useful information from original data based on genetic algorithm. Finally, the performances were evaluated by Bayes and SVM classifiers on BCI 2003 Competition data set Ia. And the accuracy of genetic algorithm has reached 91.81%. The experimental results show that our methods offer the better performance for reliable classification of the EEG signal.

Keywords:

Brain Computer Interface (BCI), Electroencephalogram (EEG), feature extraction, genetic algorithm,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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