Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Some Characterizations of Intra-regular Abel-Grassmann Groupoids
1Madad Khan, 1Saima Anis and 2Faizullah Faiz
1Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad, Pakistan
2NUST, Pindi, Pakistan
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2014 9:1848-1855
Received: June 07, 2013 | Accepted: August 05, 2013 | Published: March 05, 2014
Abstract
In this study we introduce a new class of a non-associative algebraic structure namely intra-regular Abel Grassmann's groupoid (AG-groupoid in short). We apply generalized fuzzy ideal theory to this class and discuss its related properties. We introduce (∈,∈∨qk) -fuzzy semiprime ideals in AG-groupoids and characterize it. Specifically we have characterized intra-regular AG-groupoids in terms of left, bi and two sided ideals and (∈,∈∨qk) -fuzzy left, bi and two sided ideals. For support of our arguments we give examples of AG-groupoids. At the end we characterize intra-regular AG-groupoids using the properties of (∈,∈∨qk) -fuzzy semiprime ideals.
Keywords:
AG-groupoid, (∈,∈∨qk) -fuzzy ideals and (∈,∈∨qk) -fuzzy bi-ideals, left invertive law, medial law, paramedial law,
References
-
Bhakat, S.K. and P. Das, 1992. On the definition of a fuzzy subgroup. Fuzzy Set. Syst., 51: 235-241.
CrossRef
-
Mordeson, J.N., D.S. Malik and N. Kuroki, 2003. Fuzzy Semigroups. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
CrossRef
-
Murali, V., 2004. Fuzzy points of equivalent fuzzy subsets. Inform. Sci., 158: 277-288.
CrossRef
-
Mushtaq, Q. and S.M. Yusuf, 1978. On LA-semigroupss. Alig. Bull. Math., 8: 65-70.
CrossRef
-
Rosenfeld, A., 1971. Fuzzy groups. J. Math. Anal. Appl., 35: 512-517.
CrossRef
-
Shabir, M., Y.B. Jun and Y. Nawaz, 2010a. Semigroups characterized by -fuzzy bi-ideals. Cmput. Math. Appl., 60: 1473-1493.
CrossRef
-
Shabir, M., Y.B. Jun and Y. Nawaz, 2010b. Characterizations of regular semigroups by -fuzzy ideals. Comput. Math. Appl., 59: 161-175.
CrossRef
-
Zadeh, L.A., 1965. Fuzzy sets. J. Inform. Sci., 8: 338-353.
CrossRef
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
|
|
|
ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
|
Information |
|
|
|
Sales & Services |
|
|
|